23 Judith Mercer

How placental transfusion saves newborns lives Facilitator: Ally Anderson This presentation will explain how sustained umbilical cord circulation from placental transfusion after birth facilitates a large auto-transfusion from the placenta to the infant that holds potential for saving babies lives. This transfer of blood provides an innate force within the newborn’s body enhancing blood flow and perfusion, essential for normal growth, development, and regeneration. High progesterone levels, prime the body to receive blood at this time. Enhanced blood volume causes high pulmonary artery pressure for approximately the first 10 post-birth hours likely driving maximum perfusion throughout the whole body. The enhanced blood volume floods the newborn’s brainstem and other organs, prevents hypovolemia as well as subtle or overt ischemia, and helps the newborn regain homeostasis after the stress of birth. This presentation provides evidence for each facet, explains how they work together to ensure newborn health, and will discuss the high cost of immediate (ICC) or early cord clamping (ECC).