BOLA happens when:
The API does NOT properly check whether a user is allowed to access a specific object (like an order or profile).
IDOR is a type of BOLA where:
The application exposes object IDs directly and does not validate ownership.
Broken Authentication
This occurs when:
Login/session handling is weak
Tokens can be forged or reused
Identity is not properly verified
Example: Using a fake or modified token to access another account
🔑 JWT (JSON Web Token)
JWT is used for authentication.
Structure:
HEADER.PAYLOAD.SIGNATURE
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Exploiting BOLA and Broken Authentication in DVRA API | NatokHD