Haploid and Diploid

Explore the term haploid (n) and diploid (2n) with the Amoeba Sisters as they define these terms, give visuals, and also bring up major points to remember with these terms. This video also puts them into context with mitosis and meiosis in humans. See related videos with Chromosome Numbers Before and After Mitosis and Meiosis (UPDATED): https://youtu.be/Al7FueXTCKs  and Chromosomes and Karyotypes (UPDATED): https://youtu.be/c57rjL-30rs TABLE OF CONTENTS: 00:00 Intro 0:21 Chromosome Quiz Question 0:38 Explanation to Chromosome Quiz Question 1:10 Defining Diploid and Haploid 1:17 Diploid Cells 2:26 Haploid Cells 2:52 Diploid Zygote 3:03 Mitosis Starts and End Diploid 3:16 Meiosis 3:57 Chromatids don't dictate haploid/diploid status 4:17 2n and n 4:33 Calculating 2n and n 5:18 Polyploidy 5:58 End FACTUAL REFERENCES: Urry, Lisa A, et al. Campbell Biology. 11th ed., New York, NY, Pearson Education, Inc, 2017. Zedalis, Julianne, and John Eggebrecht. “10.1 Cell Division - Biology for AP® Courses | OpenStax.” Openstax.org, 8 Mar. 2018, openstax.org/books/biology-ap-courses/pages/10-1-cell-division. FURTHER READING: ⭐️ We mentioned a quiz question that we posted. See all our YouTube posts, which sometimes contain quiz questions, here! https://www.youtube.com/@AmoebaSisters/posts 🔍 Polyploidy (this can include terms "triploid" and "tetraploid"): Suggested read to learn more about polyploidy here: https://www.nature.com/scitable/topicpage/polyploidy-1552814/ Example of Triploidy and Tetraploidy in plants: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5058460/ ----------------------------------------------- The Amoeba Sisters videos demystify science with humor and relevance. The videos center on Pinky's certification and experience in teaching biology at the high school level. Learn more about our videos here: https://www.amoebasisters.com/our-videos ⭐ Our Linktree: https://linktr.ee/amoebasisters ❤️ Support Us? https://www.amoebasisters.com/support-us 🗂️ Resources that complement our videos! https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1b3kmAzFEjWgoMKCrkeNCKFYunWk04IuLY93jI4OY0gY/pubhtml Biology Video Playlist: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLwL0Myd7Dk1F0iQPGrjehze3eDpco1eVz TIPS FOR VIEWING EDU YOUTUBE VIDEOS: Want to learn tips for viewing edu YouTube videos including changing the speed, language, viewing the transcript, etc? https://www.amoebasisters.com/pinkys-ed-tech-favorites/10-youtube-tips-from-an-edu-youtuber-duo MUSIC: Intro music purchased and licensed to Amoeba Sisters LLC. End music in this video is listed free to use/no attribution required from the YouTube audio library. TRANSLATIONS: https://www.amoebasisters.com/pinkys-ed-tech-favorites/community-contributed-subtitles