0:00 Mathematical foundations of quantum mechanics
14:56 Polarization states of a photon
41:28 Spin states of an electron
58:47 Wave function of a particle in a potential well
This is a lecture in a course on "Quantum Computing".
A state of a quantum system is a vector in a complex hermitian space. In this lecture we explain how we can use polarization states of photons or spin states of an electron to implement a qubit.
My book "Quantum Computing for High School Students" is available here: https://qubitpublishing.com/ or from Amazon.
Complete playlist for this course:
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLu6jbin1VpDD87rdSDF4HRfITWF_LwgOx