Detailed description: https://youtu.be/pWuUVrpXye4?si=HBEFAwaiWeDNSft6
Meet in the Middle is an optimization technique where a problem is split into two halves, each half is solved separately, and the results are combined to get the final answer.
It reduces time complexity from O(2ⁿ) to O(2ⁿ⁄²), making it much faster for subset sum and combination problems.