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Quantum Tunneling Explained in Simple Words for Beginners

111.5K views
May 19, 2025
3:25

What is quantum tunneling? In this video, we explain quantum tunneling in simple words — from wave-particle duality and probability waves to how particles pass through barriers they shouldn't be able to cross. Learn why quantum tunneling powers the Sun's nuclear fusion and how it enables atomic-level microscopy. Whether you're a physics student, preparing for an exam, or just fascinated by the quantum world, this beginner-friendly animated explainer makes one of quantum mechanics' strangest phenomena easy to understand. CHAPTERS: 0:00 – What is quantum tunneling? (cat analogy) 0:49 – Why classical physics can't explain it 1:00 – Wave functions and wave-particle duality 1:48 – Probability waves: crests, troughs, and locating electrons 2:27 – How particles tunnel through barriers 2:42 – Quantum tunneling powers the Sun 2:56 – Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) 3:08 – Why quantum tunneling matters WATCH NEXT: ▶ Quantum Mechanics Explained in Ridiculously Simple Words – https://youtu.be/p9pPjASnnxw ▶ Quantum Entanglement: Explained in REALLY SIMPLE Words – https://youtu.be/fkAAbXPEAtU ▶ Nuclear Fission vs Nuclear Fusion: Differences and Similarities – https://youtu.be/3nvkHjn1ETU KEY TOPICS COVERED: • What is quantum tunneling and how particles cross impossible barriers • Wave-particle duality: why electrons behave as both particles and waves • Probability waves and why an electron's location is never certain • How quantum tunneling powers nuclear fusion inside the Sun • Scanning tunneling microscope (STM): imaging atoms directly • Why quantum tunneling breaks the rules of classical physics #QuantumTunneling #QuantumMechanics #WaveParticleDuality #NuclearFusion #QuantumPhysics #PhysicsExplained REFERENCES: https://pressbooks.online.ucf.edu/osuniversityphysics3/chapter/the-quantum-tunneling-of-particles-through-potential-barriers/ https://babel.byu.edu/what-is-quantum-tunneling-theory-and-how-is-the-byu-applied-biomechanics-engineering-laboratory-leveraging-it https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3768233/ Voice Over: John Staughton (https://www.fiverr.com/jswildwood) SUBSCRIBE for more science explainers! https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCcN3IuIAR6Fn74FWMQf6lFA?sub_confirmation=1 Follow us: Twitter: https://twitter.com/abc_science Facebook: https://facebook.com/sciabc Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/scienceabcofficial/ Website: https://www.scienceabc.com Copyright Science ABC. For licensing inquiries: [email protected]

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